ABDELRAHMAN, Hanadi Hamed; SALMA A. MAHMOOD. From Lexical to Semantic: A Systematic Review of Off-Topic Detection Evolution in Automated Assessment. International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, [S. l.], v. 11, n. 3, 2025. DOI: 10.22399/ijcesen.3382. Disponível em: https://ijcesen.com/index.php/ijcesen/article/view/3382. Acesso em: 26 jul. 2025.