Comparative study of etching silicon wafers with NaOH and KOH solutions
Keywords:
Surface morphology, Surface passivation, Carrier lifetime, Optical reflectionAbstract
In this study, we investigated the effects of alkaline post-etching surface morphology on minority carrier lifetime of the p-type monocrystalline silicon wafers. A Sodium hydroxide and potassium hydroxide solutions at 30% and 23%, respectively, have been used at constant temperature. The surface states were characterized by calculation of the arithmetical average roughness (Ra) and the UV–visible-NIR optical reflectivity, whereas, the electrical characterization was done by means of quasi-steady state photoconductance measurements, which revealed a correlation between the resulted surface state and the minority carrier lifetime. The Measured surface roughness shown that potassium hydroxide solutions at 23% by weight gave a high minority carriers lifetime.
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Copyright (c) 2023 International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering
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