Anomaly Detection in IoT Networks Using Federated Machine Learning Approaches

Authors

  • R. Vidhya Professor, Department of Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore-641 032
  • D. Lognathan Associate Professor, Department of Information Technology Info Institute of Engineering,Coimbatore
  • Saranya S Assistant Professor Department of Computer Science and Engineering PPG Institute of Technology, Coimbatore
  • P.N. Periyasamy Assistant Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Hindusthan Institute of Technology, Coimbatore-641 032
  • S. Sumathi Associate Professor, Department of CSE(Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning) Sri Eshwar College of Engineering

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.2485

Keywords:

Anomaly Detection, IoT Networks, Federated Machine Learning, Privacy Preservation, Security, Fault Detection, Distributed Learning

Abstract

The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) networks has brought forth new challenges in ensuring the security and reliability of devices and data. Anomaly detection in IoT networks is crucial for identifying malicious activities, faulty devices, and abnormal behaviors that could lead to system failures or security breaches. Traditional centralized machine learning models for anomaly detection require the aggregation of sensitive data from multiple IoT devices, raising concerns about privacy and scalability. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a federated machine learning (FML) approach for anomaly detection in IoT networks. Federated learning allows models to be trained locally on devices without sharing raw data, thus preserving privacy while leveraging the collective knowledge of decentralized devices. The proposed approach integrates anomaly detection algorithms with federated learning frameworks to identify network anomalies while maintaining data confidentiality. Experimental results demonstrate that the federated learning-based anomaly detection model achieves high detection accuracy, reduces communication overhead, and scales effectively across diverse IoT devices. This approach offers a promising solution for real-time security monitoring in large-scale IoT environments, where data privacy and resource efficiency are paramount.

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Published

2025-06-14

How to Cite

R. Vidhya, D. Lognathan, S, S., P.N. Periyasamy, & S. Sumathi. (2025). Anomaly Detection in IoT Networks Using Federated Machine Learning Approaches. International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, 11(3). https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.2485

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Section

Research Article

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