Management of an Energy System based on Hybrid Photovoltaic-Thermal Collectors

Authors

  • Fatima Maameri
  • Khaled Touafek
  • Katia Kouzi
  • Roumaissa Zenzen
  • Abdelmalek Douara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.5121

Keywords:

PVT collectors, PVT modeling, MPPT, thermal regulation, Energy management

Abstract

Hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) collectors represent a promising technology for improving the overall energy efficiency of solar conversion systems. This work presents a comprehensive approach to modeling and managing an energy system based on hybrid PVT collectors. The developed model integrates the electrical and thermal aspects of the system, enabling a detailed performance analysis under various operating conditions. Results demonstrate that optimized management can improve the overall system efficiency by 15 to  25% compared to conventional photovoltaic systems, with combined electricity and heat production. In this paper, a development of a unified electro-thermal modeling approach is coupled with a coordinated energy management algorithm that optimizes both electrical power extraction and thermal regulation in PVT collectors. This integrated methodology provides a deeper understanding of the coupled behavior of hybrid solar systems and offers an effective tool for the design and optimization of high-efficiency renewable energy installations. The proposed management algorithm uses an advanced Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller coupled with intelligent thermal regulation to maximize energy extraction while maintaining optimal operating temperatures.

References

[1] Niccolo` Aste, Claudio del Pero, Fabrizio Leonforte. (2014) ’ Water flat plate PV–thermal collectors: A review’; Solar Energy 102 (2014) 98–115 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2014.01.025

[2] Ilaria Guarracino, Alexander Mellor, Nicholas J. Ekins-Daukes, Christos N.Markides, (2016), ’Dynamic coupled thermal- and-electrical modelling of sheet-and-tube hybrid photovoltaic/ thermal (PVT) collectors’. Applied Thermal Engineering 101 (2016) 778–795 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2016.02.056

[3] Manuel Lämmle, Axel Oliva, Michael Hermann, Korbinian Kramer, Wolfgang Kramer,(2017), ’PVT collector technologies in solar thermal systems: A systematic assessment of electrical and thermal yields with the novel characteristic temperature approach’, Solar Energy 155 (2017) 867–879 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2017.07.015

[4] Lj.T. Kostic´, T.M. Pavlovic´, Z.T. Pavlovic, (2010), ’Optimal design of orientation of PV/T collector with reflectors’, Applied Energy 87 (2010) 3023–3029 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.02.015

[5] T.T. Chow,(2010), ’A review on photovoltaic/thermal hybrid solar technology’, Applied Energy 87 (2010) 365–379 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2009.06.037

[6] S.M. Bambrook, A.B. Sproul, (2012) ‘Maximising the energy output of a PVT air system’, Solar Energy 86 (2012) 1857–1871 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2012.02.038

[7] Khodadad Mostakim, M. Hasanuzzaman, (2024),’Global prospects, challenges and progress of photovoltaic thermal system’

[8] M. Mortadi, A. El Fadar, O.B. Achkari, ‘Concentrating and non-concentrating photovoltaic thermal collectors Technologies, applications, exhaustive assessment and challenges’, Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells 271 (2024) 112858of the DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solmat.2024.112858

[9] Ezzeddine Touti, Majed Masmali, Mohamed Fterich, Houssam Chouikhi, (2023),‘Experimental and numerical study PVT design impact on the electrical and thermal performances’. Case Studies in Thermal Engineering 43 (2023) 102732 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2023.102732

[10] Natalie Amber Dunne, Pengfei Liu, Anas F.A. Elbarghthi, Yan Yang, Vaclav Dvorak, Chuang Wen, (2023),‘Performance evaluation of a solar photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) air collector system’, Energy Conversion and Management: X 20 (2023) 100466 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecmx.2023.100466

[11] Amira Lateef Abdullah, Suhaimi Misha, Noreffendy Tamaldin, Mohd Afzanizam Mohd Rosli, Fadhil Abdulameer Sachit,(2019) ’Hybrid Photovoltaic Thermal PVT Solar Systems Simulation via Simulink/Matlab’, CFD Letters 11, Issue 4 (2019) 64-78

[12] Ahmad Fudholi, Kamaruzzaman Sopian, Mohammad H. Yazdi, Mohd Hafidz Ruslan, Adnan Ibrahim, Hussein A. Kazem,(2014) ‘Performance analysis of photovoltaic thermal (PVT) water collectors’Energy Conversion and Management 78 (2014) 641–651 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2013.11.017

[13] Ali H.A. Al-Waelia, K. Sopiana, Hussein A. Kazemb, Miqdam T. Chaichanc, (2017),‘Photovoltaic/Thermal (PVT) systems: Status and future prospects’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 77 (2017) 109–130 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.03.126

[14] Mingxuan Mao, Lichuang Cui, Qianjin Zhang, Ke Guo, Lin Zhou, Han Huang, (2020),‘Classification and summarization of solar photovoltaic MPPT techniques: A review based on traditional and intelligent control strategies’, Energy Reports 6 (2020) 1312–1327 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2020.05.013

[15] Ali Reza Reisi, Mohammad Hassan Moradi, Shahriar Jamas, (2013),‘Classification and comparison of maximum power point tracking techniques for photovoltaic system: A review’, Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 19 (2013) 433–443 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2012.11.052

[16] Adel Mellit, Soteris A. Kalogirou, (2008), ‘Artificial intelligence techniques for photovoltaic applications: A review’, Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 34 (2008) 574–632 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecs.2008.01.001

[17] K. L. Lian, Member, IEEE, J. H. Jhang, and I. S. Tian, (2014),’A Maximum Power Point Tracking Method Based on Perturb-and-Observe Combined with Particle Swarm Optimization’, IEEE JOURNAL OF PHOTOVOLTAICS, VOL. 4, NO. 2, MARCH 2014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/JPHOTOV.2013.2297513

[18] Saibal Manna, Deepak Kumar Singh, Ashok Kumar Akella, Hossam Kotb, Kareem, M. AboRas, Hossam M. Zawbaa, Salah Kamel, (2023), ‘Design and implementation of a new adaptive MPPT controller for solar PV systems’, Energy Reports 9 (2023) 1818–1829 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2022.12.152

[19] Eugenia Cornils Monteiro da Silva1, Antonio Cesar Pinho Brasil Junior1, Wesly Jean1,(2023), ’Uncertainty Estimate and Sensitivity Analysis of Lumped Thermal Model of Photovoltaic Modules’, Journal of Advanced Research in Fluid Mechanics and Thermal Sciences XX, Issue X (2023) XX-XX DOI: https://doi.org/10.37934/arfmts.108.1.3951

[20] Aziza Hannouch, Jalal Faraj, Rani Taher, Mehdi Mortazavi, Mahmoud Khaled, (2024) ’A simplified approach to modeling temperature dynamics in photovoltaic systems – Validation, case studies, and parametric analysis’, International Journal of Thermofluids23 (2024) 100767 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijft.2024.100767

Downloads

Published

2026-04-09

How to Cite

Fatima Maameri, Khaled Touafek, Katia Kouzi, Roumaissa Zenzen, & Abdelmalek Douara. (2026). Management of an Energy System based on Hybrid Photovoltaic-Thermal Collectors. International Journal of Computational and Experimental Science and Engineering, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.22399/ijcesen.5121

Issue

Section

Research Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)